Overview
After weapons manufacturers, technology is arguably the second most complicit sector in Israel’s ongoing genocide against 2.3 million Palestinians in the illegally occupied and besieged Gaza Strip and its underlying, decades-old settler-colonial apartheid regime against the entire Indigenous Palestinian people. This makes tech targets a priority for the BDS movement.
The tech sector is a pillar of the apartheid economy that feeds Israel’s war chest, making up 20% of Israel’s GDP (in 2023) and 53% of its exports (2023). In addition to being a pillar of the Israeli economy, tech companies knowingly provide Israel with weaponized technologies of oppression (including spyware) used to commit grave human rights violations, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.
For example, Israel’s advanced AI targeting and weapons systems, termed “assassination factories,” are enabled by tech giants, including Google, Amazon, Microsoft, IBM, and Palantir. These companies technologically equip the Israeli military with computing systems as well as surveillance and communications technologies to accelerate the genocide in Gaza and automate apartheid in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.
Working with Israel’s Population, Immigration, and Border Authority, US tech companies collect and store massive amounts of Palestinian civilian data in the Population Registry computing system, which is instrumental to Israeli apartheid. This registry stores information on Palestinians living in the occupied Palestinian territory (OPT). It is systematically used by Israel to implement a tiered apartheid system against Palestinians, limiting their rights and freedoms, including freedom of movement, right to work, voting, family reunification, and access to basic social services.
Tech companies also partner with the Israeli government to violate Palestinian rights in the OPT, automating military checkpoints to restrict Palestinian freedom of movement in the West Bank and powering “Smart City” surveillance projects in East Jerusalem and Hebron.
While tech represents a challenge in BDS campaigns because giant companies often hold monopolies on the market, pressuring these companies through consumer boycotts (whenever feasible), contract exclusions, divestment, peaceful disruption, media campaigns, strategic litigation, and regulatory policies is possible, and crucial for the movement.
Decline of Israel’s tech sector:
The tech sector is a pillar of Israel’s economy that is gradually crumbling as Israeli and international tech companies recognize the fiduciary and legal risk of doing business with a state being investigated for the crime of genocide and that it is committed to endless war to the detriment of its economy.
Israel’s genocidal war is also killing its tech sector. Israeli financial media report that “49% of Israeli tech companies reported investment cancellations due to the war.” The ongoing US-enabled Israeli genocide against Gaza is destroying hundreds of thousands of Palestinian lives and livelihoods. It is also accelerating the seemingly irreversible decline of Israel’s decades-old regime of settler-colonialism and apartheid. In response to intensifying capital flight and drying foreign investments in Israeli high-tech, in May 2024, 130 top Israeli economists sent the Israeli PM a “clear and emphatic warning” of the “high probability” that Israel’s economy and society will fall into a “spiral of collapse.” Relying on its once booming tech sector, mainly thanks to US investments, Israel has desperately tried to market its image as a “start-up nation propagandistically.” But now, with the growing consensus that investing in apartheid Israel is legally and financially reckless, Israel is increasingly being viewed in financial circles as a #ShutDownNation.